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Class III–IV Rapid · Yampa Canyon

Tepee

Tepee Rapid is one of the significant early drops in Yampa Canyon — named for the distinctive tepee-shaped rock formations visible from the river. It provides the first real technical challenge of the Yampa trip and establishes the pool-drop character that defines the section. Warm Springs, farther downstream, is the marquee rapid, but Tepee sets the tone and tests the group's coordination early in the canyon.

Difficulty

Class III at most flows, with potential to approach Class IV at high spring runoff. The main drop features a powerful wave sequence and a boulder on river left that must be avoided.

The water

Character: pool-drop.

Features: technical entry requiring correct angle; wave train through the main drop; boulder obstacle river left; defined recovery pool.

Hazards: boulder left of center in main drop; fast water below at high flows; limited recovery before next section at high water.

How it changes with flow

Low water: Below 1,500 cfs: more technical; boulders more exposed; precise lines required.

Medium: 1,500–3,500 cfs: classic Yampa pool-drop. Wave sequence is powerful but line is clear.

High water: Above 4,000 cfs: Tepee increases to Class IV potential; larger features and faster-moving water.

Scouting

Moderate flows are typically run without scouting by experienced teams. At high flows or for less experienced groups, scout from river right.

Swim consequences

Moderate. Recovery pool below provides a reasonable self-rescue opportunity. Cold water in spring amplifies risk.

Downstream Big Joe