Skip to content
38.2083°N 109.8886°W
Trip Report

Cataract Canyon — May 2022

Five days, Potash to the Bullfrog reservoir take-out, combined daily flows pushing 28,000–30,000 cfs. A dory with a motor — the right rig for this water at this elevation, because half the trip is flatwater above Hite and the other half is a reservoir still 3,527 ft and receding. Big Drop 3 on the right run knocked us. Everything else held.

5 days 26,226 cfs 2 people dory
Season spring
Launch 5-17-2022
Flow 26,226 cfs
Water 55–61°F across the five days, cooling as we moved downstream.
Lake Powell 3526.05 ft
Conditions

28,000–30,000 cfs at the 8pm inflow reading at Hite. Daily means on the two-gauge sum (Colorado near Cisco + Green at Green River UT) climbed from 23,960 at launch to 28,100 on Day 4.

Weather

Dry and hot the first three days (highs 90–93°F at Moab), cooler and breezy on the reservoir days (75–79°F). Zero precipitation.

5 days
26,226 cfs
16 ft/mi
1 boats
26 photos
Crew 2 people 1 boats
Day 1 5-17-2022

Potash to Cove Camp — launching into the dark

23,960 cfs daily mean, water 61°F, air high 93°F at Moab.

Put on at Potash at 10 PM. This isn't standard, but on a high-water Cataract trip you are budgeting time against one variable: getting to the Big Drops rested and in daylight. Motoring 40 miles of flatwater in the cool hours gets you to Cove Camp around 4 AM and puts Day 3 — the whitewater day — in the right position on the clock. Cove Camp sits in a shadow line that holds through mid-morning. That's the feature. On a post-midnight arrival, it is also the only feature that matters. Flows: 23,960 cfs daily mean. Water 61°F.

Day 2 5-18-2022

Range Canyon — scouting Mile Long from above

25,400 cfs daily mean, water 61°F, air high 90°F.

Camp across from Range Canyon Camp, river right, just downstream of the Range Canyon mouth. The scree hill behind the camp climbs to a perch that puts you directly above Mile Long Rapids with a clean line of sight on the Button Hole. Going up the day before whitewater is the whole point: at 28,000–30,000 cfs the Big Drops move. You want to know what the features look like from altitude before you're rowing into them at water level. Note for the log: Button Hole did not activate during our viewing window. Open question — is the activation threshold above 30k, or does it need a different water profile (falling stage, specific ratio between the Colorado and Green contributions)? We didn't have enough data points to say. Flows: 25,400 cfs, water 61°F.

Day 3 5-19-2022

Mile Long, the Big Drops, and Dark Canyon

27,300 cfs daily mean, water 59°F, air high 90°F.

Mile Long first. At this level it runs long and big but not technical — stay center, take the waves straight. Big Drop 1 is the warm-up. Big Drop 2 is the line we planned the day before from the perch: row back into the eddy behind Marker Rock, swing 180 degrees, drive left of the ledge wave, then left of Pyramid Wave, then cut right of the Claw and ride down to the Big Drop 3 beach on river right. That line worked clean. Big Drop 3 is where the trip got rewritten. We took the right run. The crasher at the bottom required a right high-side and we got it, but not stable — it knocked us. A more committed, earlier-set high-side position is what a cleaner run looks like here. We stayed in the boat. That's the difference between a story and a rescue. Below Imperial, nothing terrible at this level. Hiked Dark Canyon past the first pool — the water is clear, the rock is cool, and after the Big Drops it's the correct decompression. Camped on the bench across from the Dark Canyon mouth, river right.

Day 4 5-20-2022

Hite to Cedar Canyon — the new sand-wave reach

28,100 cfs daily mean, water 55°F, air high 75°F, wind picking up across the reservoir.

Motor to Hite. Below Hite is the section most guidebooks describe as reservoir — and at 3,527 ft of elevation, that description is out of date. From Hite down toward Good Hope Bay the river is cutting a new gradient through the old Lake Powell sediments. The result at this level is Class 3 sand waves, floatable and novel. This is the paragraph that will age interestingly: as the reservoir continues to drop, this reach will keep changing. Today it was a bonus whitewater section the itinerary didn't plan for. Camp choice mattered on Day 4. We tried Seven Mile Canyon first and left it — critters, trash, and the kind of bad-smelling mud that tells you the water table has been doing work in places you don't want to sleep. Cedar Canyon was the fallback and the correct call: dry ground out of the main-channel wind, which was pushing large rolling waves down the reservoir. Some green water got in the boat on the crossing. That's the reservoir on a windy afternoon.

Day 5 5-21-2022

Cedar Canyon to the marina

26,700 cfs daily mean, water 55°F, air high 79°F.

Cedar Canyon to the marina take-out. Shuttle ran late, which turned the last hour into a logistics problem instead of a travel day — walking around, waiting, re-staging. The fix is shuttle protocol, not adrenaline. At 3,527 ft the main ramp is high and dry; NPS has cemented the service ramp as the working ramp. Plan for that condition, not the ramp shown in guidebooks. Expect this to keep evolving as Powell moves.

Scenes from the River

Moments the crew logged on this run.

  • Boat Ramp Launch

    Boats loaded, straps checked, final headcount. The put-in is all business — controlled chaos on a concrete ramp before the river takes over.

    • anticipation
    • focus
    • commitment
  • River at Night

    After dark, the river stops being scenery and becomes presence: sound, silver fragments, black current, and the knowledge that travel continues even while camp sleeps.

    • awe
    • calm
    • solitude
    • reflection
    • insignificance
  • Scouting Big Water from Above

    The day before the whitewater, the crew climbs the scree hill behind camp to read the big-water lines from altitude — because at high flows the features move, and you want to know what they look like from above before you are rowing into them at water level.

    • focus
    • anticipation
    • competence
    • patience
    • calm
  • Entering the Rapid

    The threshold moment where the river stops being something you are reading and becomes something you are inside. The horizon line drops, speed builds, and every decision made upstream starts collecting interest.

    • anticipation
    • focus
    • commitment
    • adrenaline
    • tension
  • Big Drop 2 at High Water

    Big Drop 2 at high water is the moment when the river stops offering suggestions and starts issuing terms. The line is still readable, but the scale has changed: waves are taller, recovery is shorter, and every casual decision made upstream arrives at once with a clipboard and a legal department.

    • anticipation
    • fear
    • focus
    • adrenaline
    • competence
    • humor
  • Inside the Chaos

    The moment inside a rapid where structure disappears, control is partial at best, and survival depends on instinct, positioning, and the decisions made seconds earlier.

    • adrenaline
    • fear
    • focus
    • instability
    • grit
  • Side Canyon Exploration

    Pulling over, tying off, hiking into a slot. Petroglyphs on a wall. An arch framing sky. The river trip becomes something else for an hour.

    • wonder
    • discovery
    • solitude
  • Big Drops

    The Big Drops in Cataract Canyon are the moment the trip stops being scenic river travel and becomes a negotiation with scale. The approach is designed to make a reader feel the weight of the place—intimidated, alert, a little afraid—before revealing that passage is possible when fear is converted into clean angle, timing, rigging, and trust.

    • anticipation
    • fear
    • focus
    • awe
    • adrenaline
    • competence
    • humor
    • commitment
    • relief
  • The New Sand Waves Below Hite

    Below Hite, in water the guidebooks still call reservoir, the river is cutting a new gradient through the old Lake Powell sediments — and at the right flow it throws a train of Class 3 sand waves nobody planned for, a bonus rapid that did not exist a few years ago and will be different next year.

    • wonder
    • discovery
    • humor
    • adaptation
    • awe
  • The Shuttle Gospel

    The river trip officially begins or ends with the least romantic question in the West: who has the keys, where is the takeout vehicle, and why is the person with the answer currently out of cell service? Shuttle logistics are the hidden skeleton of river travel — dusty, unphotogenic, absolutely essential, and funnier after the boats are finally rigged.

    • focus
    • practicality
    • anticipation
    • humor
    • relief
    • competence
  • Takeout Transition

    Boats hit shore. Gear piles. Reality creeps back. The trip ends not with a bang but with a truck and a cooler.

    • reflection
    • loss
    • satisfaction
  • Big Drop 2 clean — eddy behind Marker Rock, swing 180, left of the ledge wave and Pyramid Wave, right of the Claw, down to the Big Drop 3 beach.
  • Big Drop 3 right run at ~28,000–30,000 cfs: crasher at the bottom knocked us on the high-side. A stable, earlier-set right high-side is what a cleaner run looks like here.
  • Mile Long at high water: long unbroken wave trains, center is the line, not technical — stamina over finesse.
  • Button Hole did not activate during our viewing window. Open question: is the threshold above 30k, or stage-dependent?
  • Class 3 sand waves from Hite toward Good Hope Bay, produced by headward erosion cutting through reservoir sediments at 3,527 ft elevation.
  • Scree-hill perch above Range Canyon Camp gives a direct overhead view of Mile Long and the Button Hole — the right pre-whitewater scout for this reach.
  • Dark Canyon side-hike past the first pool as the Day 3 decompression after the Big Drops.
Decision Moments

Night launch from Potash

Put on at 10 PM and motor 40 miles overnight to Cove Camp

Scouting Mile Long from the scree-hill perch

Camp across from Range Canyon and scout from above the day before

Big Drop 3 right run

Right run into the crasher; high-side held but was unstable

Seven Mile Canyon camp abort

Left the site after dark and moved to Cedar Canyon

Lessons
  • Big Drop 3 right run at 28–30k: set the right high-side earlier and more committed than feels necessary. The crasher at the bottom will test whatever you've got.
  • On high-water Cataract, the whitewater is one day of five. A dory-plus-motor is the rig that solves for the other four (flatwater above, reservoir below).
  • Scout Mile Long + the Button Hole from the scree hill above Range Canyon Camp the day before you row them. Water-level scouting at 30k loses features that are visible from altitude.
  • On a receding Powell (3,527 ft and dropping), plan for the ramp condition you'll actually find — service ramp cemented, main ramp dry — not the one in guidebooks.
  • Reservoir camp rule: if the mud smells wrong, the water table has been moving through it. Don't sleep on it. Cedar Canyon over Seven Mile Canyon at this elevation.
Next Time
  • Earlier, more committed right high-side on Big Drop 3. Log enough Button Hole observations (flow + stage trend + Colorado/Green ratio) to answer the activation-threshold question.

At Powell 3,527 ft, the lower canyon is in active transition — expect novel whitewater below Hite and obsolete ramp descriptions in guidebooks.

Planning

Two timing decisions drove this trip: (1) launching at 10 PM from Potash to put the whitewater day on the right clock, and (2) camping at Range Canyon the day before the Big Drops to scout from the scree hill above Mile Long. Both are replicable. On the reservoir side, the entire lower canyon now requires planning against elevation — ramp status, sand-wave reach, camp quality — not against river miles alone.

Gear

Dory with a motor. The motor is not a luxury on this itinerary — it's how you make the five-day window work around one whitewater day.

Data

Colorado at Potash: 14,600–16,300 cfs (avg 15,460)

Green at Mineral Bottom: 9,430–12,500 cfs (avg 10,766)

Combined: 24,430–27,900 cfs (avg 26,226)

This is a high-water run on a reservoir in active transition. If the Powell elevation matters to your trip — and at 3,527 ft, it does — expect a different lower canyon than guidebooks describe. The sand waves below Hite are the story here, not the Big Drops.

Lake Powell: 3526.05 ft at launch (3526.05–3528.33 ft during trip). USBR RISE API — Lake Powell at Glen Canyon Dam

Weather: Moab, UT, –93°F. NOAA GHCN-Daily

Field Sources

Evidence behind the claims on this page — agency rules, maps, gauges, books, and field notes.

Permits

Access

Rapids

Management

Books

Safety

  • book-excerpt Cataract Canyon (Webb / Belnap / Weisheit) — Selected Pages — University of Utah Press (2007)
Recommended Gear
  • NRS Otter 140 Self-Bailing Raft NRS · rafts 14-foot self-bailing raft built for multi-day river expeditions. The Otter 140 is the workhorse of private permit trips on the Colorado Plateau — big enough for a full gear load, nimble enough for technical water. NRS Direct
  • NRS Stern Frame NRS · frames Standard stern frame for oar-powered rafts. Mounts behind the rower for gear platform rigging on multi-day river trips. NRS Direct
  • Cataract Oars SGG 11ft Cataract Oars · oars 11-foot composite oars for big water rafting. The SGG blade shape delivers power in heavy hydraulics without excess weight. Cataract Oars Direct
  • Partner Steel 2-Burner Stove Partner Steel · kitchen Heavy-duty 2-burner propane stove designed for river trip kitchens. Wind-resistant burners and a removable drip tray built for camp cooking at scale. Partner Steel Direct
  • Canyon Coolers Outfitter 75 Canyon Coolers · coolers 75-quart rotomolded cooler sized for raft bays. Built in Arizona for desert river conditions — keeps ice 5+ days in canyon heat. Canyon Coolers Direct
Gear Systems
  • Big Water Raft System Complete oar rig for Class III-V multi-day river expeditions. Raft, frame, oars, and rigging configured for big water on the Colorado Plateau. 3 products
  • River Kitchen System Camp kitchen setup for multi-day river trips. Stove, cooler, and dry storage configured to feed a crew from the back of a gear raft. 2 products
Service Providers
  • Tex's Riverways shuttle · Moab, UT Shuttle service for Green River and Colorado River trips in eastern Utah. Covers Desolation Canyon, Labyrinth Canyon, Stillwater, and Cataract Canyon put-ins and take-outs. Tex's Riverways